Core Dialogue | CBM53D series 4-channel synchronous +12-bit high precision DAC
  • Released:2025-06-26 13:29:32
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在工业自动化与便携式电子设备高速发展的今天,多通道数模转换器(DAC)面临着“高精度、低功耗、宽温适应性”的三重技术挑战。芯佰微电子推出的CBM53D04/CBM53D14/CBM53D24系列四路缓冲电压输出DAC,以8/10/12位全梯度分辨率覆盖、500μA低功耗架构及-40℃~105℃工业级宽温设计,成为打破海外垄断的国产化标杆。

The opening overview

In today's era of rapid advancements in industrial automation and portable electronic devices, multi-channel digital-to-analog converters (DACs) face the triple technical challenges of high precision, low power consumption, and wide temperature adaptability. Corebai Microelectronics has introduced the CBM53D04CBM53D14CBM53D24 series of four-channel buffered voltage output DACs. These DACs feature 8/10/12-bit full-range resolution, a 500μA low-power architecture, and an industrial-grade wide temperature design from-40to 105, setting a benchmark for domestic products that break the overseas monopoly. The series uses dual-buffer synchronous control logic and compatible interfaces with SPI, QSPI, MICROWIRE, and DSP, addressing the timing deviation issues in traditional DACs during multi-channel synchronous updates. Additionally, the series offers rail-to-rail output characteristics and an ultra-low power consumption of 80nA in sleep mode, providing a system solution that combines high performance with low energy consumption for applications such as medical imaging, industrial control, and portable instruments.

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1、Industry pain points: The core challenges of traditional DAC technology

1.1 The contradiction between low power consumption and high performance: the endurance of portable devices

In the field of portable medical devices, traditional 12-bit four-channel DACs typically consume more than 1mW of power at full scale. A handheld chromatograph using a traditional solution has a battery life of only 2.5 hours, whereas the CBM53D series consumes only 500μA at 3V, a 40% reduction from traditional solutions, making it suitable for lithium battery power. In industrial wireless sensor networks, traditional DACs often have a sleep current exceeding 1μA, while the CBM53D series has a sleep current as low as 80nA at 3V, meeting the requirements for long-term battery operation.

1.2 Accuracy attenuation in wide temperature environment: reliability challenges in industrial scenarios

In the fields of steel metallurgy and oil exploration, equipment must operate stably within a temperature range of-40to 105. The typical temperature coefficient for ordinary DACs is ±20ppm/, with a full-temperature gain error of ±0.2%FSR. The CBM53D series features a temperature compensation design that controls the gain error to ±0.75%FSR at 85, meeting the precision requirements for industrial control.

1.3 Multi-channel synchronous control problem: precision barrier in medical and industrial applications

When multi-channel sampling clock deviation is required for CT scanners and other devices, the update of traditional DAC on-chip registers has a timing difference of 20-50ns. CBM53D series dual-buffer input logic supports four-way output synchronous update to avoid medical image artifacts and multi-joint collaborative errors of industrial robots.

2、Product breakthrough: Technical advantages of CBM53D series

In view of the core pain points of the industry, CBM53D series has achieved breakthroughs through three technical dimensions. The following is a detailed analysis of each functional point

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2.1 Ultra low power architecture design

 Dynamic power control: 500μA in standard mode at 3V supply, and only 80nA (3V) in sleep mode to balance battery life and real-time performance.

 Power management: 2.5V~5.5V Wide voltage input, power common mode suppression ratio-60dB, effectively suppresses the impact of ±10% power fluctuations on output accuracy, suitable for complex power supply environment in industrial scenarios.

2.2 High precision conversion and wide temperature adaptation

 Resolution and Linearity: With a 12-bit resolution, the CBM53D24 features an integration nonlinearity (INL) of ±2LSB and a differential nonlinearity (DNL)±0.2LSB). It operates within an output voltage range of 0V to VREF. The device features an integrated rail-to-rail buffer amplifier, with a DC output impedance of just 0.5Ω. It can reliably drive 2kΩ loads and 500pF capacitive loads, achieving a short-circuit current of 25mA at 5V.

 Reference input characteristics: reference input voltage range 0.25V~VDD, typical impedance 45kΩ, it is recommended to use an external buffer to optimize the stability of the reference in a wide temperature environment.

 Temperature stability: -40~105working temperature range, 85gain error ±0.75%FSR, ESD protection is implied in the industrial design.

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2.3 Flexible interface and synchronous control

 Serial interface: 3-wire SPI compatible interface with a maximum clock frequency of 30MHz and binary complement/offset code output.

 Double buffer logic: the LDAC bit is used to control the register update, so as to realize the synchronous refresh of four output channels and avoid timing deviation.

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2.4 All parameters

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3、 application scenarios

3.1 Medical diagnostic equipment

 Handheld ultrasound instrument: CBM53D24 has 12-bit resolution (LSB=5V/409612.2μV) and 0.7V/μs pressure swing rate, with quantization error as low as 12.2μV, suitable for echo signal acquisition; sleep mode 80nA current extends the endurance of the device.

 Electrocardiogram monitor: four-way output drive lead amplifier, double buffer synchronous update to ensure the accuracy of QRS wave group acquisition.

3.2 Industrial automation control

 Temperature regulation of metallurgical furnace: CBM53D14's 10-bit resolution combined with-40~105wide temperature design to achieve dynamic adjustment of multi-zone heating.

 Storage robot arm: CBM53D048-bit resolution drive solenoid valve group, to meet the requirements of switch control.

3.3 Communication and testing field

· Programmable power supply: The output voltage of CBM53D24 can be configured through SPI interface to achieve 12-bit accuracy adjustment within the range of 0V to VREF.

 

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