Precise time management is the cornerstone of modern digital and intelligent systems. For example, smart door locks rely on accurate timing for automated locking/unlocking functions and event logging. The Real Time Clock (RTC) module provides a stable time reference, ensuring these features execute precisely. The RTC’s high - precision timestamping also records operational logs (e.g., access attempts, abnormal operations), enhancing security. Additionally, its ultra - low power consumption extends battery life in battery - powered devices like smart locks.
The CBM1307 is a BCD-based real-time clock with date and 56 bytes of battery-backed static RAM. It offers low power consumption and supports I2C bus access for address/data operations. The timing circuit calculates hours, minutes, seconds, days, months, and years, automatically adjusting for 31-day months and leap years (up to 2100). It operates in 24-hour or 12-hour format with AM/PM indicators. An integrated power control circuit detects supply interruptions and switches to battery backup mode, making it a reliable time management solution across industries.
CBM1307 Application Block Diagram
l Counts seconds, minutes, hours, days, months, years, and leap years (up to 2100)
l 56 bytes of battery-backed RAM for data storage
l I2C interface (100KHz standard, 400KHz fast mode)
l Crystal oscillator circuit 无需 external resistors/capacitors
l Programmable square wave output
l Automatic main/backup power switching
l Battery backup current <500nA
l Industrial temperature range: -40°C to +85°C
Low Power Consumption
Battery Backup: <500nA current in backup mode, ideal for battery-powered devices.
Power Management: Automatically switches to battery backup during mains failure, ensuring continuous timekeeping.
High Precision
Uses a 32.768kHz crystal oscillator for accurate timing.
High Reliability
Battery Backup: Maintains time for over 10 years during power outages.
Data Protection: Write-protection and reverse-current prevention enhance reliability.
Simple Interface
I2C compatibility enables seamless integration with other I2C devices.
Versatile Functions
Time/Date: Supports 24-hour/12-hour formats and automatic date adjustments.
Square Wave Output: Selectable frequencies (1Hz, 4kHz, 8kHz, 32kHz) for synchronization.
56-Byte RAM: Non-volatile storage for critical data retention.
Wide Temperature Range: Operates reliably in extreme conditions (-40°C to +85°C).
Computing
Motherboard Clocks: Provides system time in desktops/laptops, even during shutdowns.
OS Time Management: Supports task scheduling, file timestamping, and more.
Communication
Base Station Timing: Ensures precise signal synchronization in mobile networks.
Network Devices: Enables Network Time Protocol (NTP) in routers/switches.
Industrial Control
Automation Lines: Logs production timestamps for quality control.
Power Monitoring: Adds time stamps to equipment status data.
Emedded Systems
Smart Appliances: Enables timers in refrigerators, air conditioners, and washing machines.
Medical Devices: Records timestamped patient data in ECG machines and blood pressure monitors.
Consumer Electronics
Digital Cameras: Adds timestamps to photos for organized browsing.
Portable Media Players: Displays playback time and supports auto-shutdown timers.
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